Journal Club

About Journal Club


The SIREN Journal Club is a monthly, hour-long virtual session for discussing recent research in neurological, cardiac, respiratory, and hematologic emergencies. It meets on the 3rd Wednesday each month, with breaks in July, August, and December, and no registration required. Led by a multidisciplinary team, the journal club helps participants stay current on evidence-based treatments, diagnostic tools, and emerging findings. Attendees engage in critical review and collaborative discussion to support ongoing learning and clinical practice.

The objectives of this Journal Club are to:

  • Critically evaluate recently published research findings in the fields of neurological, cardiac, respiratory, and hematologic emergencies to assess their applicability to clinical practice,
  • Engage in collaborative discussions with peers and experts to enhance problem-solving skills and foster interdisciplinary learning; and
  • Identify implications for practice/research.

Target Audience:

All SIREN colleagues are welcome, including but not limited to:
Administrators, clinical psychologists, medical students, nurses, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, physician fellows, physician residents, physicians, retired health professionals, retired physicians, scientists, and social workers.

Physicians:

The University of Michigan Medical School is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) to provide continuing medical education for physicians. The University of Michigan Medical School designates this live activity for a maximum of 1.00 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s) ™. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

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Dr. June Gordon will present: Ultrasound-Facilitated, Catheter-Directed Fibrinolysis for Acute Pulmonary Embolism.

Second article & presenter TBD

Dr. Benjamin Friedman, MD, presented: Minimum clinically important differences in acute pain: a patient-level re-analysis of randomized controlled analgesic trials submitted to the US Food and Drug Administration.

Dr. Friedman is a professor of Emergency Medicine and Vice Chair at  Montefiore Medical Center in the Bronx, New York. His clinical focus is on evidence-based management of the broad range of problems that people have when they come to the emergency department. His research focus is on the management of acute pain include headache, low back pain, and appropriate use of opioids, and emergency medicine research methodology.

Dr. Akash Roy presented: Methodology for determining minimally clinically important differences in acute pain intensity with the double stopwatch technique.

Dr. Roy is an Assistant Professor of Biostatistics within the Department of Public Health Sciences at the Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC). Additionally, he is a member of the Data Coordination Unit, where he specializes in the comprehensive design of clinical trials, data analysis, and the implementation, maintenance, and management of systems for multicenter clinical trials.

His primary research interests include clinical trials, meta-analysis, survival analysis, and nonparametric rank-based methods, particularly in the context of clustered data. Currently, as a Co-Investigator of the SIREN Data Coordinating Center and the StrokeNet National Data Management Center, he is actively involved in study design and planning across both networks.

Drs. Elizabeth Munroe and Mark Tidswell presented: High-Flow or standard oxygen in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.

Dr. Elizabeth Munroe, M.D., M.Sc., is an Assistant Professor in Pulmonary/Critical Care at Intermountain Medical Center in Salt Lake City. She completed medical school and residency at University of Chicago and fellowship at University of Michigan. Her research focuses on optimizing the use of fluids and vasopressors in early sepsis resuscitation. She is currently supported by a K23 career development award and is leading a pragmatic clinical trial of stroke volume-guided fluid resuscitation for patients with in-hospital sepsis.

Dr. Mark Tidswell is a Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Neurocritical Care physician and Professor of Medicine at UMass Chan Medical School-Baystate. He attended medical school at the Oregon Health Sciences University, completed internal medicine residency at Brown University, followed by research, pulmonary, and critical care fellowships at UC San Francisco and Stanford University.

He previously held faculty positions at UCSF, Brown University, and Tufts University School of Medicine. Since 1999, he has practiced critical care and neurocritical care, directed a critical care training program, and carried out clinical research at Baystate Medical Center in Springfield MA. He was a center co-PI in the NHLBI ARDS and PETAL networks. He leads clinical research trials in the Baystate Medical ICU to assess novel therapies for ARDS and sepsis. He is a multiple PI on the WINDSURFER UH3/UG3 grant to evaluate interventions for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, and a co-PI on a Department of Defense grant to develop a new mode of mechanical ventilation for treatment and prevention of ventilator-associated lung injury.

Dr. Frank Guyette presented: Prehospital whole blood in traumatic hemorrhage — a randomized controlled trial.

Dr. Francis X Guyette MD, MS, MPH, FACEP, FAEMS is a Professor of Emergency Medicine at the University of Pittsburgh and has spent more than 35 years in Emergency Medicine and EMS.   He is the Co-PI of the Linking Investigators in Trauma and Emergency Services (LITES) Network and the PAMPer (Prehospital Plasma), PPOWER (Phase II Prehospital WB), SWAT (WB in the trauma bay) and TOWAR (Phase III Prehospital WB) trials. His areas of expertise are in triage, the recognition of shock, hemorrhage, and prehospital resuscitation. 

Dr. Jason McMullan presented: Comparison of inhalational methoxyflurane, intranasal fentanyl, and intravenous morphine for treatment of prehospital acute pain in Norway (PreMeFen): a randomised, non-inferiority, three-arm, phase 3 trial

Dr. Jason McMullan is an emergency medicine physician who completed his medical degree at the Medical University of South Carolina, followed by residency and an Emergency Medical Services fellowship at the University of Cincinnati. He is board certified in Emergency Medicine and EMS, and his clinical and research interests focus on prehospital and emergency care.

Dr. Ellen Sylvie Sanchez Mas presented: Long-Term Outcomes and Recovery Trajectories in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest A 2-Year Follow-Up of the Randomized Clinical TTM2 Trial.

Dr. Ellen Sylvie Sanchez Mas completed her medical degree at the Universidad de Costa Rica – Facultad de Medicina. While in Costa Rica, she was part of the Center for Research in Neurosciences at the University of Costa Rica, where she participated in both basic science and clinical research studies on Parkinson’s disease.

She completed her adult neurology residency at Baylor College of Medicine, where she participated in the Clinician Scientist Training Program and served as Education Chief Resident. In 2025, she was inducted into the Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society – Texas Chapter and received the Academy of Residents and Fellows Educators Excellence Award at Baylor College of Medicine.

She is currently completing her Neurocritical Care fellowship in the bicampus program at New York-Presbyterian Hospital at Columbia University and Weill Cornell Medical Center, where she is also part of the research group for the POST-ICECAP study.

Dr. Jonathan Beall presented: Adaptive increase in sample size when interim results are promising: A practical guide with examples

Jonathan Beall, PhD, is an Assistant Professor of Biostatistics in the Department of Public Health Sciences at the Medical University of South Carolina and a Senior Biostatistician with the Data Coordination Unit. He collaborates on the design, conduct, and analysis of multi-center randomized clinical trials within the SIREN and StrokeNet networks, including BOOST-3, HOBIT, CAPTIVA, RHAPSODY-II, and C3PO.

Dr. Beall’s research focuses on adaptive and Bayesian clinical trial design, Bayesian methodology, and latent variable methods, with the goal of improving the efficiency and rigor of complex clinical trials. He also serves on Data and Safety Monitoring Boards and contributes to national trial methodology efforts through professional service and peer review.

Dr. Byron Gajewski presented: Adding flexibility to clinical trial designs: An example-based guide to the practical use of adaptive designs


Byron Gajewski, PhD, is a professor of biostatistics & data science at the University of Kansas Medical Center in Kansas City, Kansas. He has been a member of the SIREN network through the HOBIT study since 2017. He is a fellow of the American Statistical Association and has a research interest in Bayesian adaptive clinical trial designs. He works with Jonathan Beall on the HOBIT trial as well as the STEP trial – stroke platform – led by Jordan Elm at MUSC. Today he will speak a bit on some experiences from a design from STEP that involves a group sequential design, and a concept called counter factual simulation that leads to a graphical representation of a promising zone.

Dr. Shelby Burks presented: The sodium-glutamate antagonist riluzole improves outcome after acute spinal cord injury: results from the RISCIS randomised controlled trial analysed using a global statistical analytic technique.

Dr. Burks is a neurosurgeon and physician–scientist whose work focuses on neurotrauma and peripheral nerve repair. Dr. Burks completed medical school with honors at the University of Miami and went on to neurosurgical residency and fellowship training at the University of Miami/Jackson Memorial Hospital.

His research career began with influential studies on traumatic brain injury biomarkers, and he later contributed to pioneering work on sciatic nerve injury and the first reported transplantation of Schwann cells into human peripheral nerve injury through The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis. He currently leads NIH- and AANS-funded research on repair strategies for large peripheral nerve injuries.

Dr. Ava Puccio presented: Early Blood Pressure Targets in Acute Spinal Cord Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Dr. Puccio is an associate professor of neurological surgery at the University of Pittsburgh and co-director of the Neurotrauma Clinical Trials Center. With over 25 years of experience in traumatic brain injury research, her work focuses on brain oxygenation, biomarkers, and improving outcomes in severe TBI.

Dr. Puccio has been a key leader in major national efforts, including the Phase 3 BOOST-3 trial, and has played an integral role in TRACK-TBI since its inception. She also directs the National TBI Biospecimens Repository and has led multiple collaborative biomarker initiatives.

A dedicated mentor, she received the 2025 Mary Ann Liebert Award for Science from the National Neurotrauma Society for her scientific contributions and leadership.

Dr. Jim Chamberlain presented: Othman, A. A., Sadek, A. A., Ahmed, E. A., & Abdelkreem, E. (2025). Combined ketamine and midazolam vs. midazolam alone for initial treatment of pediatric generalized convulsive status epilepticus (Ket-Mid study): A randomized controlled trial. Pediatric Neurology, 167, 24–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2025.03.011

Mr. Nick Case presented: Elmer, J., Coppler, P. J., Ratay, C., Steinberg, A., DiFiore-Sprouse, S., Case, N., Fischhoff, B., De-Arteaga, M., Cariou, A., Rabinstein, A. A., Rossetti, A. O., Doshi, A. A., Molyneaux, B. J., Dezfulian, C., Maciel, C. B., Leithner, C., Hsu, C. H., Sandroni, C., Greer, D. M., . . . Olasveengen, T. M. (2025). Recovery potential in patients after cardiac arrest who die after limitations or withdrawal of life support. JAMA Network Open, 8(3), e251714. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.1714

Dr. Lauren Mamer presented: Efficacy and safety of intravenous nerinetide initiated by paramedics in the field for acute cerebral ischaemia within 3 h of symptom onset  (FRONTIER): a phase 2, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

Dr. Robert Silbergleit presented: Normobaric hyperoxia combined with endovascular treatment for acute ischaemic stroke in China (OPENS-2 trial): a multicentre, randomised, single-blind, sham-controlled trial.

Dr. Guanbo Wang will be presenting: Using Effect Scores to Characterize Heterogeneity of Treatment Effects

Guanbo Wang earned his Ph.D. in Biostatistics from McGill University, during which he was also a trainee at the Department of Population Medicine at Harvard Medical School. He is a postdoc at CAUSALab in the Department of Epidemiology at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. His research spans causal inference, data integration, and personalized medicine.

Dr. Valerie Durkalski-Mauldin will be presenting: The Predictive Approaches to Treatment effect Heterogeneity (PATH) Statement

Dr. Durkalski-Mauldin is a Distinguished University Professor in the Department of Public Health Sciences at the Medical University of South Carolina and serves as the Director of the Data Coordination Unit (DCU), a unit that specializes in the design, coordination and analysis of multicenter clinical trials. She serves as Principal Investigator of the SIREN DCC as well as a number of other NIH-funded statistical and data coordinating centers and collaborates on many large multicenter clinical trials in various therapeutic areas. These trials offer several methodological challenges that she addresses.

Dr. Jarron Mosier will be presenting “High-Flow Nasal Oxygen vs Noninvasive Ventilation in Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure. The RENOVATE Randomized Clinical Trial”. 

Dr. Jarrod Mosier is an Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine and Internal Medicine at the University of Arizona. He is an Associate Program Director for the Pulmonary Critical Care fellowship and the medical director for the ECMO service. Dr. Mosier also serves as the national course director for The Difficult Airway Course: Critical Care. His research interests include advanced airway management, acute respiratory failure, ECMO, and critical care delivery.

Dr. Joseph Finney will be presenting “Midazolam and Ketamine for Convulsive Status Epilepticus in the Out-of-Hospital Setting”.

Joseph Finney, MD, is a Washington University pediatric emergency medicine and EMS physician.  He is board certified in pediatrics, pediatric emergency medicine, and emergency medical services (EMS). He serves as the director of EMS at St. Louis Children’s Hospital and Missouri EMS for Children Director of Prehospital Readiness. Dr. Finney is committed to simplifying the prehospital care of children through interactive education, research, and quality improvement. In addition to his clinical and educational activities, Dr. Finney focuses his time on prehospital research in pediatric seizure management and manual ventilation with particular interest in the use of ketamine for prehospital benzodiazepine refractory status epilepticus. 

Dr. Teresa May presented: Effect of level of sedation on outcomes in critically ill adult patients: a systematic review of clinical trials with meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis

Dr. Teresa May completed residency in Internal Medicine at Maine Medical Center, Pulmonary/Critical Care Fellowship at Maine Medical Center and Neurocritical Care Fellowship at Columbia Presbyterian/Cornell Hospital. She is now a pulmonary/medica/neurointensivist at Maine Medical Center in Portland Maine and Assistant Professor of Medicine at Tufts University. She was previously awarded a KL2 career development grant to investigate variation in sedation and neuromuscular blockade practices on outcomes after cardiac arrest and has current funding from NIGMS to evaluate rural disparities in cardiac arrest care. She is co-Investigator on the PREcision Care in Cardiac Arrest – ICECAP (PRECICECAP) study. (Let me know if you want more detail).

Dr. Michelle Nassal presented: A randomized trial of drug route in Out-of-Hospital cardiac arrest

Dr. Michelle Nassal completed an MD PhD at Case Western Reserve University then completed an Emergency Medicine Residency and Research Fellowship at The Ohio State University. She is currently an Assistant Professor in Emergency Medicine at OSU. She is also in her second year of an NHLBI K08 where she is evaluating end-tidal capnography for personalized resuscitation during resuscitation and the OHSU SIREN Network HUB Fellow and work closely with ICECAP trial enrollment at OSU. 

Dr. William Meurer will be presenting: Taccone, F. S., Bittencourt, C. R., Møller, K., Lormans, P., Quintana-Díaz, M., Caricato, A., Ferreira, M. a. C., Badenes, R., Kurtz, P., Søndergaard, C. B., Colpaert, K., Petterson, L., Quintard, H., Cinotti, R., Bogossian, E. G., Righy, C., Silva, S., Roman-Pognuz, E., Vandewaeter, C., . . . Citerio, G. (2024). Restrictive vs Liberal Transfusion Strategy in Patients With Acute Brain Injury. JAMA. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2024.20424 and  Turgeon, A. F., Fergusson, D. A., Clayton, L., Patton, M., Neveu, X., Walsh, T. S., Docherty, A., Malbouisson, L. M., Pili-Floury, S., English, S. W., Zarychanski, R., Moore, L., Bonaventure, P. L., Laroche, V., Verret, M., Scales, D. C., Adhikari, N. K. J., Greenbaum, J., Kramer, A., . . . Lauzier, F. (2024). Liberal or Restrictive Transfusion Strategy in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury. New England Journal of Medicine, 391(8), 722–735. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2404360

Dr. Benjamin Friedman will be presenting: Ashar, Y. K., Sun, M., Knight, K., Flood, T. F., Anderson, Z., Kaptchuk, T. J., & Wager, T. D. (2024). Open-Label Placebo Injection for Chronic Back Pain With Functional Neuroimaging. JAMA Network Open, 7(9), e2432427. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.32427

Dr. Kevin Gibbs will be presenting: Gibbs, K. W., Semler, M. W., Driver, B. E., Seitz, K. P., Stempek, S. B., Taylor, C., Resnick-Ault, D., White, H. D., Gandotra, S., Doerschug, K. C., Mohamed, A., Prekker, M. E., Khan, A., Gaillard, J. P., Andrea, L., Aggarwal, N. R., Brainard, J. C., Barnett, L. H., Halliday, S. J., . . . Casey, J. D. (2024). Noninvasive Ventilation for Preoxygenation during Emergency Intubation. New England Journal of Medicine, 390(23), 2165–2177. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2313680

Dr. Shannon Stephens will be presenting: Stephens, S. W., Carroll-Ledbetter, C., Duckert, S., Coffman, T., Nelson, M., Brown, K. N., Rodgers, J., Griffin, R. L., Suen, A., Casey, J., Sloan, S. R., Goldstein, B., McClintock, A. J., Goldkind, S. F., Gelinas, L., Higley, A. E., Joseph, B. A., Holcomb, J. B., Jansen, J. O., . . . Zreik, K. (2024). Interactive Media-Based Approach for an Exception From Informed Consent Trial Involving Patients With Trauma. JAMA Surgery. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2147

Dr. Lauren Mamer will be presenting: Li, G., Lin, Y., Yang, J., Anderson, C. S., Chen, C., Liu, F., Billot, L., Li, Q., Chen, X., Liu, X., Ren, X., Zhang, C., Xu, P., Wu, L., Wang, F., Qiu, D., Jiang, M., Peng, Y., Li, C., . . . Song, L. (2024). Intensive Ambulance-Delivered Blood-Pressure Reduction in Hyperacute Stroke. New England Journal of Medicine/˜the œNew England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2314741

Dr. Sarah Perman will be presenting: Ashana, D. C., Welsh, W., Preiss, D., Sperling, J., You, H., Tu, K., Carson, S. S., Hough, C., White, D. B., Kerlin, M., Docherty, S., Johnson, K. S., & Cox, C. E. (2024). Racial Differences in Shared Decision-Making About Critical Illness. JAMA Internal Medicine, 184(4), 424. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.8433

Dr. Elizabeth Munroe will be presenting: Buell, K. G., Spicer, A. B., Casey, J. D., Seitz, K. P., Qian, E. T., Graham Linck, E. J., Self, W. H., Rice, T. W., Sinha, P., Young, P. J., Semler, M. W., & Churpek, M. M. (2024, April 9). Individualized Treatment Effects of Oxygen Targets in Mechanically Ventilated Critically Ill Adults. JAMA331(14), 1195. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2024.2933

Dr. Renee Martin and Ms. Corinne Mcgill will be presenting:

Gallo, P., & Roychoudhury, S. (2023, February 3). Challenges in Implementing Futility Schemes, with Reference to Aducanumab. Therapeutic Innovation & Regulatory Science, 57(3), 515–520. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43441-023-00499-0

Ellenberg, S. S., & Shaw, P. A. (2022, June 28). Early Termination of Clinical Trials for Futility — Considerations for a Data and Safety Monitoring Board. NEJM Evidence, 1(7). https://doi.org/10.1056/evidctw2100020

This month we will be discussing two articles: 

Dr. Ramon Diaz-Arrastia will be presenting: Payen, J. F., Launey, Y., Chabanne, R., Gay, S., Francony, G., Gergele, L., Vega, E., Montcriol, A., Couret, D., Cottenceau, V., Pili-Floury, S., Gakuba, C., Hammad, E., Audibert, G., Pottecher, J., Dahyot-Fizelier, C., Abdennour, L., Gauss, T., Richard, M., . . . Mallaret, M. (2023, November). Intracranial pressure monitoring with and without brain tissue oxygen pressure monitoring for severe traumatic brain injury in France (OXY-TC): an open-label, randomised controlled superiority trial. The Lancet Neurology, 22(11), 1005–1014. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(23)00290-9

Dr. Jason McMullan will be presenting: Le Cornec, C., Le Pottier, M., Broch, H., Marguinaud Tixier, A., Rousseau, E., Laribi, S., Janière, C., Brenckmann, V., Guillerm, A., Deciron, F., Kabbaj, A., Jenvrin, J., Péré, M., & Montassier, E. (2024, January 29). Ketamine Compared With Morphine for Out-of-Hospital Analgesia for Patients With Traumatic Pain. JAMA Network Open, 7(1), e2352844. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.52844

Drs. Regina Royan and Brian Stamm will be presenting: Stamm, B., Royan, R., Giurcanu, M., Messe, S. R., Jauch, E. C., & Prabhakaran, S. (2023, August 15). Door-in-Door-out Times for Interhospital Transfer of Patients With Stroke. JAMA330(7), 636. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2023.12739

Dr. Anna Condella will be presenting: Sangal, R. B., Su, H., Khidir, H., Parwani, V., Liebhardt, B., Pinker, E. J., Meng, L., Venkatesh, A. K., & Ulrich, A. (2023, July 28). Sociodemographic Disparities in Queue Jumping for Emergency Department Care. JAMA Network Open, 6(7), e2326338. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.26338

Drs. David Vinson and Samuel Rouleau will be presenting: Rouleau, S. G., Balasubramanian, M. J., Huang, J., Antognini, T., Reed, M., & Vinson, D. R. (2023, August 2). Prevalence of and Eligibility for Surveillance Without Anticoagulation Among Adults With Lower-Risk Acute Subsegmental Pulmonary Embolism. JAMA Network Open; American Medical Association. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.26898

Dr. Connor O’Hare will be presenting: O’Hare, C., Grace, K. A., Schaeffer, W. J., Hyder, S. N., Stover, M. D., Liles, A., Khaja, M. S., Cranford, J. A., Kocher, K. E., Barnes, G. D., & Greineder, C. F. (2023, May 31). Adverse Clinical Outcomes Among Patients With Acute Low-risk Pulmonary Embolism and Concerning Computed Tomography Imaging Findings. JAMA Network Open; American Medical Association. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.11455

Dr. Sachin Agarwal, MD, MPH,  will be presenting Lilja, G., Ullén, S., Dankiewicz, J., Friberg, H., Levin, H., Nordström, E., Heimburg, K., Jakobsen, J. C., Ahlqvist, M., Bass, F., Bělohlávek, J., Olsen, R. B., Cariou, A., Eastwood, G. M., Fanebust, H. R., Grejs, A. M., Grimmer, L., Hammond, N., Hovdenes, J., . . . Cronberg, T. (2023, August 7). Effects of Hypothermia vs Normothermia on Societal Participation and Cognitive Function at 6 Months in Survivors After Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. JAMA Neurology; American Medical Association. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.2536

Dr. Beth Slomine, PhD, will be presenting Hickson, M., Winters, M., Thomas, N. H., Gardner, M. M., Kirschen, M., Nadkarni, V., Berg, R. A., Slomine, B. S., Pinto, N., & Topjian, A. (2023, June 1). Long-term function, quality of life and healthcare utilization among survivors of pediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation; Elsevier BV. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109768

Dr. Sarah Knack will be presenting: “The Effect of Ketamine versus Etomidate for Rapid Sequence Intubation on Maximum SOFA Score: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Dr. Robert Silbergleit will be presenting: “Extracorporeal Life Support in Infarct-Related Cardiogenic Shock”

Dr. Daniel Nishijima will be presenting: Prehospital Tranexamic Acid for Severe Trauma. (2023, June 14). New England Journal of Medicinehttps://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2215457

Dr. Rachel Thomas will be presenting: Hutchinson, P. J., Adams, H., Mohan, M., Devi, B. I., Uff, C., Hasan, S., Mee, H., Wilson, M. H., Gupta, D. K., Bulters, D., Zolnourian, A., McMahon, C. J., Stovell, M. G., Al-Tamimi, Y. Z., Tewari, M. K., Tripathi, M., Thomson, S., Viaroli, E., Belli, A., . . . Kolias, A. G. (2023, June 15). Decompressive Craniectomy versus Craniotomy for Acute Subdural Hematoma. New England Journal of Medicine388(24), 2219–2229. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2214172

Dr. Lai Wei will present: and Redfors, B., Gregson, J., Crowley, A., McAndrew, T., Ben-Yehuda, O., Stone, G. W., & Pocock, S. J. (2020, September 9). The win ratio approach for composite endpoints: practical guidance based on previous experience. European Heart Journal, 41(46), 4391–4399. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa665

Dr Jonathan Beall will present: Beall, J., Elm, J., Chamberlain, J., Rosenthal, E., Kapur, J., & Durkalski-Mauldin, V. (2023, February 24). An Expected Score Approach to Ordinal Outcomes in a Bayesian, Response Adaptive, Randomized Trial. Statistics in Biopharmaceutical Research, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1080/19466315.2023.2169344

Dr. Jarrod Mosier will present: Suverein, M. M., Delnoij, T. S., Lorusso, R., Brandon Bravo Bruinsma, G. J., Otterspoor, L., Elzo Kraemer, C. V., Vlaar, A. P., van der Heijden, J. J., Scholten, E., den Uil, C., Jansen, T., van den Bogaard, B., Kuijpers, M., Lam, K. Y., Montero Cabezas, J. M., Driessen, A. H., Rittersma, S. Z., Heijnen, B. G., Dos Reis Miranda, D., . . . van de Poll, M. C. (2023, January 26). Early Extracorporeal CPR for Refractory Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. New England Journal of Medicine388(4), 299–309. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2204511

Dr. Stephanie Demasi will present: Early Restrictive or Liberal Fluid Management for Sepsis-Induced Hypotension. (2023, February 9). New England Journal of Medicine388(6), 499–510. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2212663

Dr. Nick Johnson will present: Kjaergaard, J., Møller, J. E., Schmidt, H., Grand, J., Mølstrøm, S., Borregaard, B., Venø, S., Sarkisian, L., Mamaev, D., Jensen, L. O., Nyholm, B., Høfsten, D. E., Josiassen, J., Thomsen, J. H., Thune, J. J., Obling, L. E. R., Lindholm, M. G., Frydland, M., Meyer, M. A. S., … Hassager, C. (2022). Blood-pressure targets in comatose survivors of cardiac arrest. New England Journal of Medicine, 387(16), 1456–1466. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2208687

Dr. Jeffrey Kline will present Sadeghipour, P., Jenab, Y., Moosavi, J., Hosseini, K., Mohebbi, B., Hosseinsabet, A., Chatterjee, S., Pouraliakbar, H., Shirani, S., Shishehbor, M. H., Alizadehasl, A., Farrashi, M., Rezvani, M. A., Rafiee, F., Jalali, A., Rashedi, S., Shafe, O., Giri, J., Monreal, M., . . . Bikdeli, B. (2022, December 1). Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis vs Anticoagulation in Patients With Acute Intermediate-High–risk Pulmonary Embolism. JAMA Cardiology, 7(12), 1189. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.3591

Dr. Michael Harhay will present: Harhay, M. O., Blette, B. S., Granholm, A., Moler, F. W., Zampieri, F. G., Goligher, E. C., Gardner, M. M., Topjian, A. A., & Yehya, N. (2022). A bayesian interpretation of a pediatric cardiac arrest trial (THAPCA-OH). NEJM Evidence, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.1056/evidoa2200196

Drs. Guterman and Burke will present: Guterman, E. L., Sporer, K. A., Newman, T. B., Crowe, R. P., Lowenstein, D. H., Josephson, S. A., Betjemann, J. P., & Burke, J. F. (2022). Real-world midazolam use and outcomes with out-of-hospital treatment of status epilepticus in the United StatesAnnals of Emergency Medicine80(4), 319–328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2022.05.024 

Dr. Amy J. Zeidan will be presenting Vilcant, V., Ceron, C., Gagan, V., Zeltser, R., Makaryus, A.N. (2022). Inclusion of Under-Represented Racial and Ethnic Groups in Cardiovascular Clinical Trials. Heart, Lung and Circulation, 31: 1263-1268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hlc.2022.06.668

Blumenthal, D., James, C.V. (2022). A Data Infrastructure for Clinical Trial Diversity. N Engl J Med 2022; 386:2355-2356. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMp2201433

Dr. Cindy H. Hsu will be presenting Michos, E.D., Reddy, T.K., Gulati, M., Brewer, L.C., Bond, R.M., Velarde, G.P., Bailey, A.L., Echols, M.R., Nasser, S.A., Bays, H.E., Navar A.M., Ferdinand, K.C. (2022). Improving the enrollment of women and racially/ethnically diverse populations in cardiovascular clinical trials: An ASPC practice statement. American Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 8: 100250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajpc.2021.100250

Woodcock, J., Araojo, R., D.Pharm., Thompson, T., D.Pharm., Puckrein, G.A. (2022). Integrating Research into Community Practice – Toward Increased Diversity in Clinical Trials. N Engl J Med 2021; 385:1351-1353. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMp2107331

Dr. Jason Allen will be presenting Haijun, W., Wright, D.W., Allen, J.W., Ding, V., Boothroyd, D., Glushakova, O.Y., Hayes, R., Jiang, B., Wintermark, M. (2022). Accuracy of head computed tomography scoring systems in predicting outcomes for patients with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury: A ProTECT III ancillary study. The Neuroradiology Journal, 0(0): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1177/19714009221101313 

Dr. Frederick Korley will be presenting Korley, F., Jain, S., Sun, X., Puccio, A.M., Yue, J.K., Gardner, R.C., Wang, K., K.W., Okonkwo, D.O., Yuh, E.L., Mukherjee, P., Nelson, L.D., Taylor, S.R., Markowitz, A.J., Diaz-Arrastia, R., Manley, G.T., and the TRACK-TBI Study Investigators. (2022). Prognostic value of day-of-injury plasma GFAP and UCH-L1 concentrations for predicting functional recovery after traumatic brain injury in patients from the US TRACK-TBI cohort: an observational cohort study. Lancet Neurol, 21: 803-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(22)00256-3 

Dr. Jan Claassen will be presenting Egbebike, J., Shen, Q., Doyle, K., Der-Nigoghossian, A., Panicker, L., Gonzales, I.J., Grobois, L., Carmona, J.C., Vrosgou, A., Kaur, A., Boehme, A., Velaquez, A., Rohaut, B., Roh, D., Agarwar, S., Park, S., Connolly, E.S., Claassen, J. (2022). Cognitive-motor dissociation and time to functional recovery in patients with acute brain injury in the USA: a prospective observational cohort study. Lancet Neurol, 21: 704-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(22)00212-5

Dr. Mehul Patel will be presenting Chen, H.-S., Cui, Y., Li, X.-Q, et al. (2022). Effect of Remote Ischemic Conditioning vs Usual Care on Neurologic Fundtion in Patients with Acute Moderate Ischemic Stroke: The RICAMIS Randomized Clinical Trial. Jama, 328(7): 627-636. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.13123

Dr. David Sullivan will be presenting Sullivan, D. J., Gebo, K. A., Shoham, S., Bloch, E. M., Lau, B., Shenoy, A. G., Mosnaim, G. S., Gniadek, T. J., Fukuta, Y., Patel, B., Heath, S. L., Levine, A. C., Meisenberg, B. R., Spivak, E. S., Anjan, S., Huaman, M. A., Blair, J. E., Currier, J. S., Paxton, J. H., … Hanley, D. F. (2022). Early outpatient treatment for covid-19 with convalescent plasma. New England Journal of Medicine, 386(18), 1700–1711. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2119657

Dr. Robert Silbergleit will be presenting Turner, S. M. F., Sunshine, M. D., Chandran, V., Smuder, A. J., & Fuller, D. D. (2022). Hyperbaric oxygen therapy after mid-cervical spinal contusion injury. Journal of Neurotrauma, 39(9-10), 715–723. https://doi.org/10.1089/neu.2021.0412

Dr. Valerie Durkalski-Mauldin will be presenting: Hamming, K., & Taljaard, M. (2020). Reflection on modern methods: when is a stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial a good study design choice? International Journal of Epidemiology, 49 (3), 1043-1052. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyaa077

Dr. Abigail Shoben will be presenting: Brown, S. P., & Shoben, A. B. (2020). Information growth for sequential monitoring of clinical trials with a stepped wedge cluster randomized design and unknown intracluster correlation. Clinical Trials, 17 (2), 176-183. https://doi.org/10.1177/1740774510369686

Drs. Emily Gilmore and Melvin Parasram will be presenting Ruijter, B. J., Keijzer, H. M., Tjepkema-Cloostermans, M. C., Blans, M. J., Beishuizen, A., Tromp, S. C., Scholten, E., Horn, J., van Rootselaar, A.-F., Admiraal, M. M., van den Bergh, W. M., Elting, J.-W. J., Foudraine, N. A., Kornips, F. H. M., van Kranen-Mastenbroek, V. H. J. M., Rouhl, R. P. W., Thomeer, E. C., Moudrous, W., Nijhuis, F. A. P., … Hofmeijer, J. (2022). Treating rhythmic and periodic EEG patterns in comatose survivors of cardiac arrest. New England Journal of Medicine, 386(8), 724–734. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2115998

Drs. Hyunah Yoon and Mila Ortigoza will be presenting Ortigoza, M. B., Yoon, H., Goldfeld, K. S., Troxel, A. B., Daily, J. P., Wu, Y., Li, Y., Wu, D., Cobb, G. F., Baptiste, G., O’Keeffe, M., Corpuz, M. O., Ostrosky-Zeichner, L., Amin, A., Zacharioudakis, I. M., Jayaweera, D. T., Wu, Y., Philley, J. V., Devine, M. S., … Hendrickson, J. E. (2022). Efficacy and safety of COVID-19 convalescent plasma in hospitalized patients. JAMA Internal Medicine, 182(2), 115. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2021.6850

Brian Driver, MD, will present: Driver, B.E., Semler, M.W., Self, W.H., et al.(2021). Effect of Use of a Bougie vs Endotracheal Tube With Stylet on Successful Intubation on the First Attempt Among Critically Ill Patients Undergoing Tracheal Intubation: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 326(24). 2488–2497. doi:10.1001/jama.2021.22002

Jeffrey Kline, MD, will present: Le Gal, G., Kovacs, M. J., Bertoletti, L., Couturaud, F., Dennie, C., Hirsch, A. M., Huisman, M. V., Klok, F. A., Kraaijpoel, N., Mallick, R., Pecarskie, A., Pena, E., Phillips, P., Pichon, I., Ramsay, T., Righini, M., Rodger, M. A., Roy, P.-M., Sanchez, O., … Carrier, M. (2021). Risk for recurrent venous thromboembolism in patients with subsegmental pulmonary embolism managed without anticoagulation. Annals of Internal Medicine. https://doi.org/10.7326/m21-2981

Christopher Lindsell, MD, will present: Huie, J. R., Mondello, S., Lindsell, C. J., Antiga, L., Yuh, E. L., Zanier, E. R., Masson, S., Rosario, B. L., Ferguson, A. R., Adeoye, O., Badjatia, N., Boase, K., Bodien, Y., Bullock, M. R., Chesnut, R., Corrigan, J. D., Crawford, K., Diaz-Arrastia, R., Dikmen, S., … Zumbo, F. (2021). Biomarkers for traumatic brain injury: Data standards and statistical considerations. Journal of Neurotrauma, 38(18), 2514–2529. https://doi.org/10.1089/neu.2019.6762

Sharon Yeatts, PhD, will present: Retel Helmrich, I. R. A., Lingsma, H. F., Turgeon, A. F., Yamal, J.-M., & Steyerberg, E. W. (2021). Prognostic research in traumatic brain injury: Markers, modeling, and methodological principles. Journal of Neurotrauma, 38(18), 2502–2513. https://doi.org/10.1089/neu.2019.6708

Hayley Falk, MS, will present: Falk, H., Bechtold, K. T., Peters, M. E., Roy, D., Rao, V., Lavieri, M., Sair, H., Van Meter, T. E., & Korley, F. A Prognostic Model for Predicting One-Month Outcomes among Emergency Department Patients with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and a Presenting Glasgow Coma Scale of Fifteen. Journal of Neurotrauma.Oct 2021.2714-2722.http://doi.org/10.1089/neu.2021.0137

Neethi ​Pinto, MD, & Alexis Topjian will present: Magee A., Deschamps R., Delzoppo C., Pan K. C., Butt W., Dagan M, Forrest A., & Namachivayam S. P. Temperature Management and Health-Related Quality of Life in Children 3 Years After Cardiac Arrest. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 2021 Aug 23. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000002821. Online ahead of print.PMID: 34534164

Neal Dickert, MD will present: Piller, C. (2021). Failure to protect? Science, 373(6556), 729–733. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.373.6556.729

James Miner, MD will present:  Dickert, N. W., & Sugarman, J. (2018). Ethics and regulatory barriers to research in emergency settings. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 72(4), 386–388.  &  Klein, L. R., Driver, B. E., Miner, J. R., Martel, M. L., Hessel, M., Collins, J. D., Horton, G. B., Fagerstrom, E., Satpathy, R., & Cole, J. B. (2018). Intramuscular midazolam, olanzapine, ziprasidone, or haloperidol for treating acute agitation in the emergency department. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 72(4), 374–385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2018.04.027

Jordan Elm, PhD will present: Doernberg SB, Tran TTT, Tong SYC, Paul M, Yahav D, et al. Good Studies Evaluate the Disease While Great Studies Evaluate the Patient: Development and Application of a Desirability of Outcome Ranking Endpoint for Staphylococcus aureus Bloodstream Infection. Clin Infect Dis. 2019 May 2;68(10):1691-1698. 

Thevaa Chandereng, PhD will present: Wathen JK, Thall PF. A simulation study of outcome adaptive randomization in multi-arm clinical trials. Clin Trials. 2017;14(5):432-440.

Cindy Hsu, MD will present: Hsu CH, Meurer WJ, Domeier R, Fowler J, Whitmore SP, Bassin BS, et al.  Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Refractory Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (EROCA): Results of a Randomized Feasibility Trial of Expedited Out-of-Hospital TransportAnn Emerg Med. 2021 Feb 1;S0196-0644(20)31390-1.

Chris Richards, MD will present: Ebinger M, Siegerink B, Kunz A, Wendt M, Weber JE, Schwabauer E, et al. Association Between Dispatch of Mobile Stroke Units and Functional Outcomes Among Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke in Berlin. JAMA. 2021;325(5):454-466.

Daniel Nishijima, MD will present: Guyette FX, Brown JB, Zenati MS, Early-Young BJ, Adams PW, Eastridge BJ, et al. Tranexamic Acid During Prehospital Transport in Patients at Risk for Hemorrhage After Injury, A Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Surg. 2021;156(1):11-20.

Editorial: Dumas RP and Martin MJ. Prehospital Tranexamic Acid, STAAMP of Approval or Return to Sender? JAMA Surg. 2021;156(1).

Jeffrey Kline, MD will present: Roy PM, Friou E, Germeau B, Douillet D, Kline JA, Righini M, et al. Derivation and Validation of a 4-Level Clinical Pretest Probability Score for Suspected Pulmonary Embolism to Safely Decrease Imaging Testing. JAMA Cardiol. 2021. Doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2021.0064.

Michael Puskarich will present: Libster R, Perez M, Wappner D, Coviello S, Bianchi A, Braem V, et al. Early High-Titer Plasma Therapy to Prevent Severe Covid-19 in Older Adults. NEJM. 2021 January 6 at nejm.org.

TBD will present: Gottlieb RL, Nirula A, Chen P, Boscia J, Heller B, Morris J, et al. Effect of Bamlanivimab as Monotherapy or in Combination With Etesevimab on Viral Load in Patients With Mild to Moderate COVID-19, A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2021 January 21 at jamanetwork.com.

Abhishek Sathe and Dr. Lisa Coles will present: Sathe A, Elm J, Cloyd J, Chamberlain J, Silbergleit R, Kapur J, et al. The association of patient weight and dose of fosphenytoin, levetiracetam, and valproic acid with treatment success in status epilepticus. Epilepsia. 2020 Jun;61(6).

Abhishek Sathe and Dr. Lisa Coles will present: Sathe A, Underwood E, Coles L, Elm J, Silbergleit R, Chamberlain J, et al. Patterns of Benzodiazepine Underdosing in the Established Status Epilepticus Treatment Trial. Accepted to Epilepsia, January 2021 -not yet published.

Drs. Christopher Tignanelli and Lena Napolitano will present: Tignanelli CJ and Napolitano LM. The Fragility Index in Randomized Clinical Trials as a Means of Optimizing Patient Care. JAMA Surg. 2019;154(1):74-79.

Dr. Stephen Walter will present: Walter SD, Thabane L and Briel M. The Fragility of Trial Results Involves More Than Statistical Significance Alone. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 2020;124:34-41.